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Convert Calc

BTU/hour to Metric Horsepower (PS) Converter

Enter a value to instantly convert between power units.

Precision4 dp

1 BTU/hour = 0.0004 Horsepower (metric)

Key Formulas

Kilowatt → Horsepower (mech)

hp = kW × 1.34102

Horsepower (mech) → Kilowatt

kW = hp × 0.7457

Watt → Kilowatt

kW = W × 0.001

Kilowatt → Watt

W = kW × 1000

Formula

PS = BTU/h ÷ 2509.63

European mechanical engineers comparing HVAC thermal capacity to motor power ratings sometimes need to convert BTU/h to PS. This is less common than BTU/h to kW, but appears in older European engineering references and when working with legacy equipment specified in PS. A commercial refrigeration compressor drive rated in PS can be compared to the system's BTU/h cooling requirement using this conversion.

Source: NIST SP 811, Table B.8

Last reviewed: · see our methodology

Frequently Asked Questions

Real-World Examples

2,510 BTU/h = 1 PS of thermal power — the anchor point for this cross-unit comparison in European mechanical engineering.

2510 BTU/h = 1 PS

A 12,000 BTU/h (1-ton) HVAC compressor requires about 4.78 PS of drive — used to match European motor catalogues to North American cooling specs.

12000 BTU/h = 4.78 PS

A 25,000 BTU/h refrigeration unit = 9.96 PS — close to a 10 PS standard motor frame size in European catalogues.

25000 BTU/h = 9.96 PS

A 50,000 BTU/h commercial chiller = 19.92 PS — approximately a 20 PS drive motor for the compressor.

50000 BTU/h = 19.92 PS