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Convert Calc

BTU to Watt-Hours (Wh) Converter

Enter a value to instantly convert between energy units.

Precision4 dp

1 BTU (IT) = 0.2931 Watt-Hour

Key Formulas

Kilocalorie → Kilojoule

kJ = kcal × 4.184

Kilojoule → Kilocalorie

kcal = kJ × 0.239006

Kilowatt-Hour → Joule

J = kWh × 3600000

Joule → Kilowatt-Hour

kWh = J × 2.77778e-7

Formula

Wh = BTU × 0.293071

One BTU (IT) equals 0.293071 watt-hours. Since 1 BTU = 1055.056 joules and 1 watt-hour = 3600 joules, the conversion is 1055.056 ÷ 3600 = 0.293 Wh. This is essential for comparing heating systems to electrical alternatives, understanding furnace efficiency ratings, and calculating energy costs when switching between fuel types and electricity.

Source: NIST SP 811, Table B.8

Frequently Asked Questions

Real-World Examples

An energy auditor comparing 1 BTU thermal heat to 0.293 Wh electrical equivalent.

1 BTU = 0.293071 Wh

Window air conditioner rated 10,000 BTU/h removes 2.93 kWh of heat per hour from the room.

10000 BTU = 2930.71 Wh

A large residential furnace rated 100,000 BTU/h = 29.3 kW equivalent for sizing electric heating replacement.

100000 BTU = 29307.1 Wh

Space heater producing 5000 BTU/h = 1.465 kWh heat per hour for electrical equivalent cost calculation.

5000 BTU = 1465.355 Wh