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Convert Calc

Arcseconds to Gradians Converter

Enter a value to instantly convert between angle units.

Precision4 dp

1 Arcsecond = 0.0003 Gradian

Key Formulas

Degree → Radian

rad = ° × 0.0174533

Radian → Degree

° = rad × 57.2958

Degree → Gradian

grad = ° × 1.11111

Gradian → Degree

° = grad × 0.9

Formula

gradians = arcseconds ÷ 3240

High-precision geodetic surveys and astronomical coordinate systems express angles in arcseconds while European surveying software expects gradians. When a geodetic adjustment computation receives arcsecond-precision reference coordinates from a GPS receiver or star observation and must translate them into the gradian-based coordinate frame of a local survey, this conversion is the entry step. The factor 3,240 comes from 1 grad = 3,240 arcseconds (= 0.9° × 3,600).

Source: ISO 80000-3:2019 (Quantities and units — Space and time)

Last reviewed: · see our methodology

Frequently Asked Questions

Real-World Examples

3,240 arcseconds — exactly 1 gradian (= 54 arcminutes = 0.9°). The anchor conversion for arcsecond-to-gradian work.

3240 ″ = 1 grad

324,000 arcseconds (90°) — exactly 100 grad, confirming the right angle expressed in arcsecond-precision data converts cleanly to the gradian system.

324000 ″ = 100 grad

100 arcseconds of angular difference — 0.031 grad, the magnitude expressed in gradian format for a European survey correction.

100 ″ = 0.03086 grad

810 arcseconds (13.5 arcminutes = 0.225°) — 0.25 grad, a quarter-gradian boundary value in a gradian-system land parcel.

810 ″ = 0.25 grad